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Monday, May 30, 2011
ginger rhizome
Biological Name: Zingiber officinale
Parts Used:
Active Compounds:
Parts Used:
Rhizome (root)
The dried rhizome of ginger contains approximately 1-4% volatile oils. These are the medically active constituents of ginger; they are also responsible for ginger's characteristic odor and taste. The aromatic principles include zingiberene and bisabolene, while the pungent principles are known as gingerols and shogaols.
Volatile Oil:
Components can vary greatly, depending on the country of origin. The main components of the volatile oil are:
ephedra

Active Compounds:
Ephedra's active medicinal ingredients are the alkaloids ephedrine and pseudoephedrine. The stem contains 1-3% total alkaloids, with ephedrine accounting for 30-90% of this total, depending on the plant species employed. Both ephedrine and its synthetic counterparts stimulate the central nervous system, dilate the bronchial tubes, elevate blood pressure, and increase heart rate. Pseudoephedrine (the synthetic form) is a popular over-the-counter remedy for relief of nasal congestion.
Remedies For:
Diaphoretic, bronchial dilator, diuretic
Induces perspiration, warms coldness, relieves wheezing, moves fluids. It is used for common cold, wheezing, bronchial asthma, bronchitis, and edema.
Aarons Rod
Name: Mullein
Biological Name: Verbascum thapsus
Parts Used: Dried leaves and flowers
Active Compounds:
Biological Name: Verbascum thapsus
Scrophulariaceae
Other Names: Mullein, Aarons Rod, Great Mullein, velvet plant, white mullein, verbascum flowers, woolen blanket
herb, bullock's lungwort, flannel flower, shepherd's club, hare's beard, pig taper, cow's lungwort
Active Compounds:
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